{"id":22076,"date":"2026-03-02T16:11:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-02T09:11:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?p=22076"},"modified":"2026-03-02T16:11:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T09:11:29","slug":"%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%98%e0%b8%b5%e0%b8%96%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a2%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b7%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%8a-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/2026\/03\/02\/%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%98%e0%b8%b5%e0%b8%96%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%a2%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b7%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%8a-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e16\u0e27\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30 \u201c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e16\u0e27\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30 \u201c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u201d\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e08\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569 <img loading=\"lazy\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\u270d\ufe0f\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/te2\/1\/16\/270d.png\">\u0e19\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e21\u0e4c\u0e28\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e01\u0e49\u0e27\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e19\u0e34\u0e04\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e17\u0e25\u0e38\u0e07 \u0e21\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e14\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e14\u0e32 \u0e21\u0e39\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e01\u0e19\u0e34\u0e25\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c \u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23 \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e04\u0e23\u0e39\u0e41\u0e1c\u0e19\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e34\u0e40\u0e25\u0e47\u0e01\u0e17\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e4c <img loading=\"lazy\" height=\"16\" width=\"16\" alt=\"\u2728\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/tf4\/1\/16\/2728.png\">\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e16\u0e27\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30 \u201c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u201d \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e18\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27\u0e38\u0e18 \u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14 \u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e17\u0e25\u0e38\u0e07 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e18\u0e32\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e16\u0e27\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e14 \u0e40\u0e1a\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e21\u0e09\u0e32\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e13\u0e4c \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e08\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e18\u0e34\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e28\u0e23 \u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e38\u0e25\u0e22\u0e40\u0e14\u0e0a\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a \u0e1a\u0e23\u0e21\u0e19\u0e32\u0e16\u0e1a\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23 \u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1d\u0e35\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e1b\u0e35 2569 \u0e13 \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e21\u0e08\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e17\u0e25\u0e38\u0e07 \u0e2d\u0e33\u0e40\u0e20\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e17\u0e25\u0e38\u0e07 \u0e08\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e17\u0e25\u0e38\u0e07<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22077\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-768x1086.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1-1086x1536.jpg 1086w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1-1.jpg 1414w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"628\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-1024x628.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"22078\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?attachment_id=22078\" class=\"wp-image-22078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-1024x628.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-300x184.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-768x471.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1-1536x941.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2-1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"712\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1-1024x712.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"22079\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?attachment_id=22079\" class=\"wp-image-22079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1-1024x712.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1-768x534.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1-1536x1068.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/3-1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"619\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-1024x619.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"22080\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?attachment_id=22080\" class=\"wp-image-22080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-1024x619.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-768x464.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1-1536x929.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4-1.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"632\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-1-1024x632.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"22081\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?attachment_id=22081\" class=\"wp-image-22081\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-1-1024x632.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-1-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-1-768x474.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/5-1.jpg 1399w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"662\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/6-1-1024x662.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"22082\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/6-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?attachment_id=22082\" class=\"wp-image-22082\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/6-1-1024x662.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/6-1-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/6-1-768x496.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/6-1.jpg 1287w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/7-1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"22083\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/7-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/?attachment_id=22083\" class=\"wp-image-22083\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/7-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/7-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/7-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/7-1.jpg 1477w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e16\u0e27\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30 \u201c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22080,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11,10,7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22076"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22076"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22084,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22076\/revisions\/22084"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ptl.ac.th\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}